Satellite Imagery Integration and Standardization

 
KOMPSAT-5(ARIRANG-5)

Radar observations.
Day and night.

Korea's first Earth observation satellite equipped with synthetic aperture radar, supporting ground and ocean observations in all-weather conditions.

About KOMPSAT-5 at KARI
01

Overview

KOMPSAT-5 NRB is a Normalised Radar Backscatter product derived from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) observations acquired by KOMPSAT-5, also known as Arirang-5. The Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) is developing the product under the CEOS Analysis Ready Data (CEOS-ARD) framework.

This page provides an overview of the products and links to the product description, algorithm documentation and quality assessment report.

02

Product description

2.1 Normalised Radar Backscatter

The NRB product concept combines geometric correction and radiometric terrain correction to support the analysis of SAR backscatter. Product-specific processing methods, backscatter conventions, image layers and metadata will be described in the documentation below.

KOMPSAT-5 NRB product information
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KOMPSAT-5 NRB product information
Source satellite / sensor KOMPSAT-5 (Arirang-5) / COSI
Product type Normalised Radar Backscatter (NRB)
Production Software version v0.1
Modes, polarisations and pixel spacing Modes and pixel spacing:
  • High Resolution (HR/EH/UH): 2.5 m
  • Standard (ST/ES): 5 m
  • Wide Swath (WD/EW): 25 m
Polarisations: single pol (HH/HV/VH/VV)
Backscatter convention and units Terrain flattened Gamma naught, Power scale coefficient
Coordinate system, format MGRS, GeoTIFF
Layers
  • _HH.tif: Terrain-flattened γ⁰ backscatter (measurement layer)
  • _LIA.tif: Local incidence angle
  • _MSK.tif: Data mask (NoData / Water / Land / Layover / Shadow / Foreshortening)
  • _DEM.tif: Resampled DEM used for processing
  • _gamma2sigmaRatio.tif: Per-pixel γ⁰-to-σ⁰ conversion ratio
  • _AcquisitionID.tif: Acquisition / beam-mode identifier
  • _metadata.json / _metadata.xml: Product metadata (JSON / XML)
  • _br.jpg (+ _br.jgw): Browse image (geo-referenced quicklook)
  • _th.jpg: Thumbnail image

For information on the CEOS-ARD framework and product specifications, see the CEOS Analysis Ready Data website.

2.2 Product documentation
03

Quality assessment

Quality assessment reports for selected KOMPSAT-5 NRB sample products are as follows.

04

Data availability

Data distribution arrangements can be conducted by KARI. Access information and any sample-product download links will be provided at confirmation.

05

Terms of use

The planned licence for the technical documentation is Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Conditions for access to and use of KOMPSAT-5 NRB data products will be specified separately by KARI. The documentation licence does not establish the data-product terms.

06

Contact

Cal/Val & Image Quality Research Team
Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI)

Contact email: kiyaes@kari.re.kr

07

References

D. Small, “Flattening Gamma: Radiometric Terrain Correction for SAR Imagery,” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing,
vol. 49, no. 8, pp. 3081–3093, 2011. DOI: 10.1109/TGRS.2011.2120616

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